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Probability Basicshard
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Two real numbers xxx and yyy are selected independently and uniformly at random from the interval [−1,1][-1, 1][−1,1]. Given that the chosen point (x,y)(x,y)(x,y) lies inside the unit circle (i.e., x2+y2≤1x^2 + y^2 \le 1x2+y2≤1), what is the probability that it also satisfies the inequality ∣x∣+∣y∣≤1|x| + |y| \le 1∣x∣+∣y∣≤1?