Determinantshard
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The multilinearity property states that determinant is linear in each row separately. For rows r1,r2,r3\mathbf{r}_1, \mathbf{r}_2, \mathbf{r}_3, suppose det(r1r2r3)=d\det\begin{pmatrix} \mathbf{r}_1 \\ \mathbf{r}_2 \\ \mathbf{r}_3 \end{pmatrix} = d. What is det(r1+3r2r2r3)\det\begin{pmatrix} \mathbf{r}_1 + 3\mathbf{r}_2 \\ \mathbf{r}_2 \\ \mathbf{r}_3 \end{pmatrix}?