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Data Collectionmedium
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In a survey using PPS (Probability Proportional to Size) sampling, let MiM_iMi​ be the size measure of unit iii and M=∑j=1NMjM = \sum_{j=1}^N M_jM=∑j=1N​Mj​ be the total size. If the sample size is nnn, what is the inclusion probability πi\pi_iπi​ for unit iii (assuming nMi<Mn M_i < MnMi​<M)?