Data Collectionhard
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Consider a population where the variance of the mean under SRS is VSRS=S2nNnNV_{SRS} = \frac{S^2}{n} \frac{N-n}{N}. If we use cluster sampling with mm units per cluster and intra-class correlation ρ\rho, what is the relationship between the variance of the cluster mean yˉcl\bar{y}_{cl} and VSRSV_{SRS}?