Data Collectionmedium
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A randomized controlled trial assigns 200 patients with high cholesterol to either a statin medication (n=100n=100) or placebo (n=100n=100). After 6 months:

  • Assigned to statin: 80 took medication as prescribed; 20 never started or stopped early
  • Assigned to placebo: 95 took placebo; 5 switched to statin

If analysis uses 'intention-to-treat' (ITT)—analyzing participants in their originally assigned groups—what is a potential limitation of this approach?